kayak fishing

A Beginners Guide to Kayak Fishing

This complete guide to kayak fishing covers everything you need to know about preparing for your first kayak fishing adventure!


You don’t need an expensive fishing boat to get to the best spots and catch more fish. In fact, most times the best spots can’t even be reached by boat.


If you want to get out on the water and cast your line where all the big fish are hanging out, then using a kayak is one of the best ways to do it.


Why go kayak fishing? 


Kayaks make no noise and produce minimal water disturbance, so there’s a lot less chance of scaring fish away. They’re also great exercise, and let you connect with nature in a peaceful way – something you just don’t get from a boat. 


Not sure how to get started with kayak fishing?

No problem – here’s your complete kayak fishing guide. It covers all the best equipment and tips you need to know before heading out on the water. 


How to Start Kayak Fishing

Kayak fishing really is as simple as grabbing your rod, a kayak, and paddling out on the lake. 


Well, it’s also essential that you choose the right gear and properly prepare yourself for your kayak fishing adventure. 

Here are some of the most important things you need to know before you go kayak fishing.


Choose the Right Kayak

When it comes to kayak fishing, choosing the right kayak is crucial for your comfort, safety, and success. There are many different types and styles of kayaks available on the market, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. 


Here are some tips to help you choose the best kayak for your fishing needs.


Consider the Size and Weight of the Kayak

You want a kayak that is big enough to hold you and your gear comfortably, but not so big that it’s difficult to maneuver. You also want a kayak that is lightweight enough for you to carry and transport easily.


Think About the Type of Water You’ll be Fishing in

If you plan to fish in calm, flat water, a recreational kayak may be the best choice. If you plan to fish in rougher water, such as the ocean or a river with rapids, you may want a sit-on-top kayak that is designed for more challenging conditions.


Consider the Width and Stability of the Kayak

A wider kayak will be more stable and less likely to tip over, which is important for beginners or those who plan to fish in rough water. A narrower kayak will be faster and more efficient but may be less stable – which is important for casting.


Look for Features That are Important to You

Some kayaks come with built-in rod holders, storage compartments, and other fishing-specific features that can make your trip more comfortable and convenient. Make a list of features that are important to you and look for kayaks that offer those features.


Test Out Different Kayaks Before You Buy

It’s important to try out different kayaks before making a purchase to ensure that you are comfortable and confident in your kayak. Many outdoor stores and kayak rental companies offer demo days or rental options so you can try out different models.


Choose the Right Fishing Rod

Choosing the right fishing rod for kayak fishing is essential for a successful and enjoyable trip. 

Here are some tips to help you choose the best fishing rod:


  • Consider the type of fish you’ll be targeting. Different types of fish require different types of rods. For example, if you’re targeting larger fish, you’ll need a stronger, more durable rod.

  • Look for a lightweight rod. Kayak fishing can be tiring, so a lightweight rod will be easier to handle and won’t weigh you down.

  • Choose a rod with a sensitive tip. A sensitive tip will help you feel when a fish bites, making it easier to catch.

  • Consider the length of the rod. A shorter rod (around 6-7 feet) will be easier to handle in a kayak, while a longer rod (8-9 feet) will give you more casting distance.

  • Look for a rod that can handle salt water. If you plan to fish in saltwater, make sure you choose a rod that can handle the corrosive effects of salt.

Know Your Fishing Locations and Conditions

Knowing your fishing locations and conditions is crucial for a successful and safe kayak fishing trip. 

Here are some tips to help you prepare:


  • Determine the type of water you’ll be fishing in. Different bodies of water require different types of kayaks and fishing gear. For example, fishing in the ocean requires a kayak that is designed for rougher water and can handle saltwater conditions.

  • Consider the temperature of the water. If you’ll be fishing in cold water, choose a kayak that provides more protection from the elements, such as a sit-in kayak with a spray skirt.

  • Evaluate the launch and landing conditions. If you’ll be launching and landing through surf, choose a kayak that is more stable in waves and can handle rough conditions.

  • Look for a kayak that is suitable for 90% of your trips. Choose a kayak that has the features you need for most of your fishing trips, rather than trying to find one that is perfect for every situation.

  • Keep in mind the trade-offs of different kayak features. Longer kayaks tend to be faster, while wider kayaks tend to be more stable but slower. Consider what is most important to you based on your fishing locations and conditions.

By considering these factors, you can choose the best kayak and fishing gear for your specific fishing locations and conditions, ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip.


Rig Your Kayak 

Rigging your kayak for fishing is essential to ensure you have everything you need for a successful trip. 

Here are some tips to help you prepare your kayak:


  • Install fishing rod holders. This will keep your fishing rods secure and easily accessible while you’re paddling or fishing.

  • Add an anchor trolley system. This will allow you to anchor your kayak in a specific spot, making it easier to focus on fishing.

  • Attach a fish finder. A fish finder can help you locate fish and determine the depth of the water you’re fishing in.

  • Install a crate or storage system. This will provide a convenient place to store your gear, such as tackle boxes, bait, and personal items.

  • Consider adding a GPS device. A GPS can help you navigate and locate fishing spots.

By rigging your kayak with these essential features, you can ensure that you have everything you need for a successful kayak fishing trip.


Get the Right Accessories

Having the right accessories can make a big difference in your kayak fishing experience. 

Here are some additional items that can be useful:


  • Paddle leash: This will keep your paddle secure if you accidentally drop it in the water, preventing it from drifting away.

  • Personal floatation device (PFD): A PFD is essential for safety while kayaking. Look for a PFD that is comfortable to wear and allows for freedom of movement.

  • Dry bags: These will keep your personal items, such as your phone and wallet, dry while you’re on the water.

  • Anchor: An anchor can be useful for holding your kayak in one spot while you’re fishing.

  • Fishing net: A fishing net can make it easier to land your catch without losing it.

  • Sun protection: Wear a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun’s harmful rays.

Tips for Kayak Fishing

Now you’re all set up to go kayak fishing. To help you have a more comfortable experience (and catch more fish!), here are a few top tips to keep in mind.


Kayak Fishing Casting Tips

Casting from a seated position in a kayak can be challenging, but with a few adjustments, you can make accurate casts. 

Here are some tips:


  • Sit sideways. Turn your body perpendicular to the direction you want to cast, with your feet and legs inside the kayak. This will give you more room to move your casting arm.

  • Use a sidearm motion. Instead of a traditional overhead cast, use a sidearm motion to avoid hitting the kayak or other obstacles.

  • Keep your cast low. A low and sidearm cast will help you avoid hooking your line on the kayak or other objects.

  • Practice your timing. As you cast, lean forward slightly to counterbalance the motion and avoid tipping over.

  • Consider using a shorter rod. A shorter rod can be easier to handle in a kayak and still provide enough power to make an accurate cast.

By using these tips and practicing your casting technique, you’ll be able to make accurate casts while sitting in your kayak and increase your chances of catching fish.


Use the Right Lures

When it comes to kayak fishing, there are a variety of lures that can be effective. 

Some popular options include:


  • Soft plastics: These can mimic the look and movement of live bait and can be used for a variety of fish species.

  • Crankbaits: These lures mimic the movement of baitfish and can be effective for catching bass, pike, and other predatory fish.

  • Topwater lures: These lures float on the water’s surface and create a commotion to attract fish, making them ideal for bass and other predatory fish.

  • Spinnerbaits: These lures have a spinning blade that creates vibration and flashes to attract fish, making them effective for bass, pike, and other species.

  • Jigs: These lures are versatile and can be used for a variety of fishing situations, such as flipping into cover or bouncing off the bottom.

Ultimately, the best lure for kayak fishing depends on the fish species you’re targeting, the water conditions, and your personal preference. It’s always a good idea to have a variety of lures on hand to experiment and find what works best for you.


Come Prepared

When it comes to kayak fishing, being prepared is key to having a successful and enjoyable trip. 


This means bringing along enough water, food, sunscreen, bait, and any other essential gear you may need for your specific fishing location and conditions. 


By taking the time to properly prepare, you’ll be able to focus on the fishing and fully enjoy your time on the water, while also staying safe and comfortable.


Wear the Right Clothing

Wearing the right clothing is crucial when it comes to kayak fishing. The clothing you choose should not only be comfortable but also provide protection from the sun, wind, and water. 


It’s important to wear quick-drying, moisture-wicking clothing that will keep you dry and prevent hypothermia in cooler water temperatures. 


Additionally, wearing a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen can protect your face and eyes from the sun’s harmful UV rays. 

It’s also a good idea to wear shoes that can get wet and provide good traction on slippery surfaces. 


By wearing the right clothing, you can stay comfortable, safe, and focused on fishing, regardless of the weather or water conditions.


Conclusion

And there you go – your complete kayak fishing guide for beginners.


Once you’ve got the right kayak and rod, this will become your new favorite way of fishing. It’s so peaceful, it lets you explore areas of the water you’d never be able to reach in a boat, and it provides a totally peaceful escape. 


Tight lines!